Let me provide another angle here, if I may.
I am a volunteer firefighter and EMT. When we get an emergency call, we all leave our homes or places of work and immediately head to the station, fire up the appropriate apparatus and respond, driving as fast as we safely can based on the highway conditions and with due regard for other motorists.
Yet often when we arrive on the scene, even if we make good time, the first thing we hear is "what took you so long?"
And you know what? The answer at that point makes little difference. The person in the emergency situation feels it took too long, so regardless of what the situation, you were slow in getting to them. That's understandable. People in desperate situations don't have patience. Nor do I expect them to be. But the real answer to why it took so long? It just did. Unfortunately, any activity takes time to complete. You can't change that, no matter how much you wish you could.
Some of the areas within the local EMS coverage area here takes 20 minutes to respond to, at the very best you can do as an emergency responder. If you get a call that a person is in cardiac arrest in one of these areas, despite your best efforts and as fast as you can drive, if they are down 20 minutes in full cardiac arrest, there's going to be little you can do to save them. So despite your best efforts, there's just simply situations in which you can't save everyone. That's reality. I don't like that. I have often been very emotional that a person's home was lost because it took us too long to reach the scene of the fire. I could scream, cry, pull my hair out and jump up and down. But that doesn't change the reality of the situation. Yet, in this situation, would the EMS director be to blame for this? Sometimes despite your best efforts, you still fail, due to reasons that are beyond your control or ability to control.
Now, where am I going with this? Let me try to explain in a manner that avoids politics but instead deals with reality.
I hear people asking questions like:
"Why isn't there enough troops there?"
"Why isn't there enough supplies there to feed everyone"?
"Why isn't there enough water"?
"Why is all of this taking so long"?
I'll tell you why. Because this type of effort is not, never has been and never will be instant coffee. It simply takes time. While we all would have loved to seen multiple convoys carrying 50,000 troops and supplies into this area within 24 hrs of the hurricane making landfall, that type of response simply isn't possible.
Units are first alerted. It takes them 2-3 days to bring in all of their people, get their equipment and supplies, plan for logistical issues, then move into an area. Some of these national guard units had to come from other states. These people weren't sitting in their HMMWV's and 5 ton trucks with pre-loaded supplies ready to head out the second this happened. No, it takes time to put everything into place. And the larger the response that's needed, the longer it takes. All of those trucks and helcopters need fuel and maintenance. The troops need food and water too. It's not just a simple matter of quickly moving men into place. That isn't the problem. The problem is moving them into place and then being able to sustain them and keep them in place. We could have probably had 10,000 troops on the ground by the end of Day 2 if we had wanted them. But the reason we couldn't do that is simple. All they would have had coming in so rapidly is what they could carry on them and in their HMMWV's. But then what happens when those personal supplies are exhausted and the truck's fuel spent in the first day? If the logistics system isn't in place, those guardsmen would essentially become victims themselves because they would have no means to supply and support themselves. There has been a long history in the military that for every guy who are actively engaged in carrying out missions, it takes 10 others to support him. That still holds true today. So the simple, truthful answer? It simply takes much more time to move 25,000 men and lots of supplies into an area than it does to move 2,000 men with minimal equipment into an area.
Some ask why we weren't air-dropping food and supplies in the first two days? Well, in a catastrophe, you have this thing called "triage". In triage, you develop a priority list of tasks to accomplish from most important to least important. You start with the priority and only move to the next step when the first priority is completed. The first priority set by the government in this effort was saving lives. That meant getting to and performing the rescue of the people most in danger of dying. That's why we weren't air-dropping food and water in the first two days. No. When the mission is to save lives immediately in danger, you rescue people trapped on roofs of houses being swallowed by flood waters. That is a more urgent task that feeding people. You can survive a few days without food. But you can't survive a few minutes if your lungs are filled with water. That's why all of the available air assets were used in these rescues. And they were highly successful. I have read figures that those helicopters and rescue boats were able to pluck 5,000-7,000 people from the flood waters.
Now, after the rescue part of the mission started to wind down, then we saw the helicopters start into the next phase, which was sustainment of survivors. That's where the food and water came into play. That's why we saw helicopters begin dropping these items to people on Thursday. We didn't have the resources to do both at once. So we prioritized based on need.
But we still needed a bigger effort. That's why today we saw a 50 truck convoy of large amphibious trucks move into downtown New Orleans sloshing through flood waters. They were sufficient to bring in a huge quantity of supplies that an ordinary helicopter or HMMWV couln't dream of hauling. And these vehicles were capable of foarding the flood water whereas other types of vehicles were not well suited to this task. But those type of vehicles can't just be found anywhere. No. They are specialized vehicles that likely came in from who knows where. Maybe California. Or maybe North Carolina. But you simply couldn't have gotten those in there immediately. It does take some amount of time to drive halfway across the country. And it takes time to get such a massive amount of supplies ready. And it takes time to get fuel tankers in place to support such a massive effort where there is no other source of fuel available.
Folks, as much as we would all like to do so, some situations are very difficult and they prevent us from doing things as quickly as we'd like. I would have given anything to have been able to snap my fingers and had all of those supplies in New Orleans on Tuesday. But that's simply not possible. Just as in the EMS crew responding to a cardiac arrest 20 minutes away example, there are times that despite our best efforts, we can't do everything we wish we could. This disaster is such an example. It will get better with each passing day as more suitable and more numerous equipment and supplies continue rolling in. But the sheer size, scope and number of people involved in this situation simply meant that it took this long to get everything into place to be able to provide such massive amounts of supplies that we need to sustain and care for an entire city that's 80% underwater.
Has the effort been perfect? No. Has the effort been good enough and quick enough to save everyone? No. Guess what? There is no way it could have ever been good enough. As I said, some situations mean that your best efforts come up a bit short. It's just reality. And it's really not anyone's fault. That's why I can't look at the mayor of New Orleans, the governor of Louisiana, the director of FEMA or the president and say...."this is your fault". Because I have been in situations before where all the planning and all the effort in the world still isn't good enough. But under some circumstances, it's all you can do.
It's frustrating to sit helpless watching something like this unfold. It makes us emotional to see elderly people sleeping on sidewalks. It makes me furious to hear that gang members are shooting at rescuers or raping children in shelters. But believe it or not, there is a plan here. And it's being put into action. Because we aren't there seeing it or involved in it, it's hard to see exactly how and why some things are happening. But we are working toward a goal and we will reach it. Sure, some people are no doubt going to die and have died because of the wait involved. But in a bad situation, sometimes you have to choose the least bad option and go with it. Due to the rescue efforts, I'm sure some with medical conditions died. But would we have been better off if we had abandoned those 7,000 people we pulled from the water and let them die so we could have saved the 100 people with medical problems? Folks, these are tough calls. But there is purpose and there is meaning to them. All I can say is thank God I'm not the one having to make some of these calls. I just hope everyone can realize the scope and size of this tragedy and how enormous the scale of this operation is. And I hope everyone can use logic and reason and not just base everything on the emotional aspect of this tragedy. If they do, I think they will see our leaders at all levels are doing everything they can to make this recovery effort work and save the most people possible.
-George