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It is. SpotterNet reports go into all NWSChat rooms. Even for offices that don't use NWSChat -- so that the EM/media/public safety/spotters in the room get it.

I'm sure they use GR2AE - and it's there too.

I know - I'm in the room too ;)

I see ya there.... :)

Tim
 
Via the Sullivan Weather VHF backbone a report is into KMKX within 60 - 120 seconds after the initial report is radio'd in.

But that would be less than 5 seconds if you sent via SN. And it would be auto-plotted at the exact location, and it would go to SPC, and the downstream WFO's too.

I don't think anyone is saying to kill all your other systems and use SN only. But to throw it out because "you have other methods" isn't a good choice either.
 
But that would be less than 5 seconds if you sent via SN. And it would be auto-plotted at the exact location, and it would go to SPC, and the downstream WFO's too.

I don't think anyone is saying to kill all your other systems and use SN only. But to throw it out because "you have other methods" isn't a good choice either.

But the report is not vetted for accuracy and no real way to
ask follow up questions in a short period of time.

No report is better then a bad one, per MKX.

I agree. The more tools one has the better.

I think we agree more then we think. Also many groups or spotters
do not have the resources we are blessed with. So SN is a great
tool for them.

But you cant get any faster at sounding the sirens then having
someone on a radio at the EOC in front of the siren PC and
communicating with the spotter group directly. This gives
us a 2-3 minutes jump on the warning.

All is good, if it works for you all is well.

Didn't mean to open such a hornets nest with folks suffering
from SDS..That includes me :)



Tim
 
The people sending in SN reports 1) passed a test, which very few Skywarn programs do 2) are constantly evaluated by a team of meteorologists / spotters / chasers and 3) have their contact info / name / phone number associated with every report -- it's a pretty "vetted" group to begin with.
 
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The people sending in SN reports 1) passed a test, which very few Skywarn programs do 2) are constantly evaluated by a team of meteorologists / spotters / chasers and 3) have their contact info / name / phone number associated with every report -- it's a pretty "vetted" group to begin with.

Are the reports vetted prior to the WFO receiving them or after?

Thanks,

Tim
 
Everyone has to pass the test prior to being accepted into SN. When the NWS gets a report, the info comes with the spotters name, phone number and other forms of the ability to contact.
 
Are the reports vetted prior to the WFO receiving them or after?

Thanks,

Tim

There is _no_ way a vetting process can work in a timely manner and with a national program. If by "vetting" you mean has the person been trained and we know who they are? Yes. If by "vetting" you mean is someone who isn't there, confirming the report? Then no...but neither is a ham net control. They arn't their either.

Essentially you either trust the training and the person or you don't. No prior submission vetting is required or warranted.

Additionally....I didn't make the decision to "disable" position information for non-trained people in a vacuum. It was as unanimous decision by the advisory group. We have no way of validating a persons credentials because SKYWARN does not have a national database (it will soon), so the only way we can validate that someone using our system is trained is to require a basic test.

Folks are _more_ than welcome to take the test and use the position tracking part of the website and _NOT_ ever submit a report. But we must require an equal standard for anyone using the system, no mater how they choose to use it.

-Tyler
 
There is _no_ way a vetting process can work in a timely manner and with a national program. If by "vetting" you mean has the person been trained and we know who they are? Yes. If by "vetting" you mean is someone who isn't there, confirming the report? Then no...but neither is a ham net control. They arn't their either.

Vet - to appraise, verify, or check for accuracy

We have been vetting ham reports for years here.
Did they follow the protocols, have they attended NWS training
in the past two years, do they sound creditable, does the radar
confirm what they are saying (as much as it can), do other
spotters in the area confirm condtions are right for the
reported weather event, do they sound "for real" is what
they see really whats happening etc.. If the report sounds
bad we do not submit it...


Our WFO has always told us, No report is better then a bad report...

So to the extent that a NCO or Relay Person can not vet
a report, I disagree whole heartedly.
Our numbers prove it at NWS MKX



Trust but verifiy!

I understand the limits of a national program though.




Additionally....I didn't make the decision to "disable" position information for non-trained people in a vacuum. It was as unanimous decision by the advisory group. We have no way of validating a persons credentials because SKYWARN does not have a national database (it will soon), so the only way we can validate that someone using our system is trained is to require a basic test.

So to be clear, if a person does not take and pass the test
the SN icons will go away on the radar? But still be able to
see it on the website?



Folks are _more_ than welcome to take the test and use the position tracking part of the website and _NOT_ ever submit a report. But we must require an equal standard for anyone using the system, no mater how they choose to use it.

Tyler I commend you on your efforts and wish the best for the program.

Thanks for all that you do!

Tim

PS, I took and passed the test. I will present the program to our county operations managers.
 
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Did they follow the protocols, have they attended NWS training
in the past two years, do they sound creditable, does the radar
confirm what they are saying (as much as it can), do other
spotters in the area confirm condtions are right for the
reported weather event, do they sound "for real" is what
they see really whats happening etc.. If the report sounds
bad we do not submit it...

SN spotters have to follow protocols and pass the training course (not just attend.)

If the report sounds that bad - you take the spotter out of the mix. Same thing happens in SN. How often do your spotters call in a tornado and you ignore it? Probably not that frequent. Same thing in SN.

Since a SN report pops up directly on the radar screen, it's even easier to confirm what they are seeing versus the radar. I worked with Tippecanoe Co Skywarn back in the early 90's and had a NCS reject my nickel-sized hail report because from what he could tell on radar the storm wasn't that bad.

The last thing I want is some guy who sat through a few years of Skywarn training -- running Weather Defender and rejecting my report because it didn't match his impression of severe weather. Leave that to meteorologists.

So yes: SN reports are vetted. Even more than NCS's can do.
 
"The last thing I want is some guy who sat through a few years of Skywarn training -- running Weather Defender and rejecting my report because it didn't match his impression of severe weather. Leave that to meteorologists."

We do and have being doing it for sometime. As stated
our training goes far beyond the Skywarn classes. I trust their decisions
and so do the counties we serve and the local WFO.

What you are saying goes against what the WFO has instructed us to do. thus I will follow their lead.

We vet the report as does the local WFO..

But I do see what you are saying. Our MODs (Manager On Duty)
are very well trained. Many have taken classes that go far beyond what
the NWS offers and even the local colleges.
But most Skywarn groups do not take training this far, so I understand
what your saying.

Tim
 
Vet - to appraise, verify, or check for accuracy

We have been vetting ham reports for years here.
Did they follow the protocols, have they attended NWS training
in the past two years, do they sound creditable, does the radar
confirm what they are saying (as much as it can), do other
spotters in the area confirm condtions are right for the
reported weather event, do they sound "for real" is what
they see really whats happening etc.. If the report sounds
bad we do not submit it...

I'm not picking on you Tim, but you are trying to make a point I hear often not just from ham net controls but EMA's and NWS folks. And it's _critical_ that this be understood....

What you describe above is _NOT_ validation. It's a method of of improving the trust you have in the person giving the report. You are attempting to compensate for lack of trust. Validation can _ONLY_ occur at the point of the report or very near by.

I'm not being pedantic. When someone say they need or want a report verified before they will act upon it, they are actually saying one of two things...

1. I don't know you, so I don't trust you
2. I don't "control" you, so I don't trust you

both of which are personality issues that need to be set aside and frankly taken out back of the barn and shot.

When stripped of personality and politics, the root issue in _every_ case I have been a party to has been the issue of common training. Because the reciever of the information has no information about you ability/experience/training they have no way to judge your report.

To date, that problem has been solved by knowing each person in your local area and their particular skillset. This quickly becomes an unusable solution in a highly mobile and socially active environment like we have today. Therefor, once again we see training/experience, is the common denominator in a trust based model.

This is partially why the requirement for training to use most of the SN features. By creation of a SKYWARN national database, the NWS will have accepted this reality.

Our WFO has always told us, No report is better then a bad report...

That is a _horrible_ policy to have on so many levels it actually makes me cringe to hear you say it.
 
"That is a _horrible_ policy to have on so many levels it actually makes me cringe to hear you say it. "

I am sorry that you feel this way Tyler.

A bad report could cost the public millions, if the sirens are
activated, in lost wages, fire Dept's moving vehicles, police, hospitals, private
industry etc.. You ever see what happens in a nursing home when a warning is issued?
What happens in hospitals? Moving these people around for a bad tornado call is not
real good. I have seen folks being moved around in nursing homes during tornado
warnings and would hate like hell to have some clown cause an unneeded death!



The fact that we want no report over a bad report is just common sense. I just
can't see it any other way.

Sort of like saying I will take the car that doesn't work right over the one that does.


Crying wolf does not work.

I am truly shocked that you think that policy is so bad. Stunned and concerned!


Maybe you need to come up and see how we do it. You seem to
be lumping us all into one group. Remember, we are weather nuts with
radios, not nuts with radios watching the weather.


I am talking about vetting a report not validating it, please, there is a
big difference between the two.




Time to leave this and let the performance and reputation of our group
speak for itself. You can request those numbers from KMKX if you wish.
Maybe this is why we are one of the largest and fastest growing
groups in the MidWest.

I would like to talk to you about this one on one sometime via the phone
as I feel something is getting lost here.

Tim
 
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The fact that we want no report over a bad report is just common sense. I just can't see it any other way.

Let me instill some common sense into this ;)

No NWS office is going to pop a tornado warning on a cell that doesn't look capable of having a tornado -- based on a single report. Even if it came from your group, they just aren't going to pull the trigger. If they get two reports, then it's another story.

Note that Tyler said "bad report" - not "intended to cause malice" report.

Sort of like saying I will take the car that doesn't work right over the one that does.

No, it's not saying that at all. Have you ever tried to estimate wind speeds in a storm? Everyone is horrible at it. So technically they are "bad" reports. People should only give the conditions that lead them to estimate those winds -- but my guess is that when your spotter calls in E60mph winds you pass that right along to the NWS. You are relaying a bad report... but I'd rather have a bad estimate, which I can go back and interrogate using SN, than nothing.

I am talking about vetting a report not validating it, please, there is a big difference between the two.

That's not what you said a post prior... You said specifically in the first line that you check the report for accuracy.
 
"That is a _horrible_ policy to have on so many levels it actually makes me cringe to hear you say it. "

I am sorry that you feel this way Tyler.

A bad report could cost the public millions, if the sirens are
activated, in lost wages, fire Dept's moving vehicles, police, hospitals, private
industry etc.. You ever see what happens in a nursing home when a warning is issued?
What happens in hospitals? Moving these people around for a bad tornado call is not
real good. I have seen folks being moved around in nursing homes during tornado
warnings and would hate like hell to have some clown cause an unneeded death!

Let's be precise with our language please. There are only a few types of reports...

1. malicious = intended to cause action for no reason
2. bad = not completely accurate, open to interpretation, but a "true" report non the less
3. good = easy to understand, conveys proper information
4. verified/confirmed = proven by a third party or technology

verified/confirmed is not possible with todays technology. It just isn't. So I'm going to ignore this one. Anyone asking for this on a real-time basis doesn't understand severe weather and frankly...is a moron.

I think we all try and stop malicious reports. In fact, I suspect what you mean by "bad" is actually "malicious". But correct me if I'm wrong. There is _NOTHING_ you, me, the spotter network or any government agency can do to stop malicious reports. So long as anyone solicits input from an open community there will always be jerks. We can reduce the number and potentially the impact, but we can not stop it.

Based on what/how you described your actions when you are attempting to "vet" a report, you are actually attempting to stop malicious activity. There is absolutely _NO_ way you can determine if it is a "bad" report, a "good" report or a "verified" report. It's not possible. You are not there. To presume to say you can is miss leading.


The fact that we want no report over a bad report is just common sense. I just can't see it any other way.

If you mean "malicious", then I will agree. However, if you really mean "bad" (using my definition) we are absolutely in disagreement. I'll take 1000 "bad" reports if it means I get 1 "good" tornado report.

Sort of like saying I will take the car that doesn't work right over the one that does.

Again, assuming my "bad" definition, this is an inaccurate analogy because you presume to be able to tell when the car is working or not. Staying with your analogy....what I'm saying is..

I will take a car that is _reported_ to be in working order by a _trusted_ third party over having no report because I can't actually see the car myself. How you determine the "trust" level of the person is the "vetting" process. (see below)


Crying wolf does not work.

Except in the case of malicious intent, there is _no_ way you can determine when "wolf" is being cried. Otherwise the NWS wouldn't need spotters. Actually, you may not even be able to determine when "wolf" is being cried maliciously in a given situation. So attempting to "vet" a reporter in the middle of severe weather is probably a loosing battle anyway. That's the nature of soliciting input from the unwashed masses. There will always be some nut job who thinks causing a hospital to empty in the middle of thunderstorm is some how cool. And he/she will do anything you put in front of them to cause it. If he/she times their report perfectly...you will have _no_ way of knowing if he is right or wrong. In that situation the proper response, as much as it sucks, is to error on the side of caution and evacuate. About the only thing you can do then is stop blue sky tornado reports.

I am talking about vetting a report not validating it, please, there is a big difference between the two.

Again, let's be precise with our terms.

Vetting = determining the trustworthiness of the _reporter_...NOT THE REPORT!
Validating = determining the certainty of the report

On a small community scale, like most SKYWARN organizations..."Vetting" can be successfully done by personally knowing the person sending in the report. However, if you get a report from an "unknown" person there is _NOTHING_ you can do to "vet" the report in real time. That is why a known and common training standard is so essential. It provides the common "trust" with which you can "vet" the report without actually knowing the person. The fact that you attempt to "vet" a report by looking at radar, trying to determine if the person sounds credible, is a _horrible_ way of attempting to "vet" someone. It is prone to error and will prevent valid and time critical information from reaching the intended target (NWS). This is no different from the many reports we get of NWS employees not reacting to a random phone call about a tornado. They are unable to "vet" the person on the other end. "vetting" can not be done in real-time. It must be done _prior_ to the first contact. (eg: common training and a national system)

Time to leave this and let the performance and reputation of our group
speak for itself. You can request those numbers from KMKX if you wish.
Maybe this is why we are one of the largest and fastest growing
groups in the MidWest.

Nobody is claiming you guys arn't running your show with professionalism and quality (except maybe your "vetting" process). I have no idea how you are doing it, and if I did, I'm not the expert on running a SKYWARN organization. If in fact our definition of a "bad report" is not the same, then I will say I think your "goal" is wrong...but how you reach that goal could be perfect. I'd still think you are wrong about "vetting/validating" though ;)

If it's anything like Ripley County Indiana a few years back, they do an _awesome_ job with nothing but ham radios and team work. They could be more effective if they used Spotter Network, and it was for them that I originally built Spotter Network.

I still hear NWS employees saying "I'd rather the person call me" to submit a report (I was sitting 2 feet from the LOT NWS rep at a recent conference when we were both on the panel for open question time when he said this). I respect the guy and consider him my friend, but he's dead wrong on this. That only works if you assume you have only 5 spotters in your area. The first time 84 people are on hold all reporting tornados, hail and other information and that one tornado report you needed didn't happen because you were trying to "vet" a pea sized hail reporter...that same NWS employee will scream about information overload. This is _exactly_ why those of us thinking ahead are trying to push, kick, drag the severe weather emergency community (NWS, EMA, etc) into a scalable form of information sharing. One to one voice communication is not it. (btw...this is also why the "twitter" reporting experiment will fail..it has no mechanism for "vetting" reporters)

Think of this like the military. If some PFC from the 101st airborne calls the major in charge of artillery and asks for a strike because he's being over run, does that major try and "vet" who is calling and if he really should fire those rounds? Heck no! He fires the rounds. And why is that? Because the military has a community built on trust. Not trust of the person, but trust of the community. That trust is gained through shared training and experience of the individuals that make up the community.

We need to stop trying to figure out if we can trust the person on the other end of the line. We need to figure out what it's going to take to allow us to trust the community and make it happen. I believe (as do many) that a common minimal training standard is required as the first step. Only then can we stop saying "and who are you?" before we believe the report. We want people to trust the Spotter Network...not the individual members within it. The next step in that reality is a common training requirement. Thus the announcement I made to start this thread.

-Tyler
 
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